Charm and History of Wood Carving

Wood carving art has a long history and has appeared as early as the Neolithic Age. With the passage of time, wood carving techniques gradually developed and matured, forming a variety of forms. Since ancient times, wood carving has not only been used to decorate buildings and furniture, but also widely used in religious ceremonies and personal ornaments.

The development of ancient wood carving

The ancient Chinese wood carving art is extensive and profound, and each dynasty has different characteristics and development peaks. For example, wood carving in the Han Dynasty focused on realism, while in the Tang Dynasty it was more inclined to exaggeration and romance. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the woodcarving process reached its peak, and many handed down works appeared.

Inheritance and Innovation of Modern Wood Carving

Despite the rapid development of science and technology in modern society, the ancient craft of wood carving is still glowing with new vitality. On the basis of inheriting the tradition, modern woodcarving artists continue to innovate to make woodcarving art more diversified and modern.

Basic knowledge of wood carving

Understanding the basic knowledge of wood carving is the premise of appreciation and collection of wood carving. The production of wood carving involves many links, each of which requires the careful operation of craftsmen.

Selection and treatment of wood

The choice of wood directly affects the quality and life of wood carving. Common wood carving materials are red sandalwood, yellow pear, mahogany and so on. These woods are hard and beautifully textured, making them ideal for carving. The wood can only be used for carving after being dried and preserved.

Common sculpting tools

The production of wood carving is inseparable from various carving tools. Commonly used tools are chisels, knives, files, sandpaper and so on. Each tool has a specific purpose, and craftsmen need to master the use of these tools.

detailed explanation of wood carving techniques

The difference between relief and round carving

Relief refers to the way to highlight the three-dimensional image on the basis of the plane, often used in walls and furniture surface. The round sculpture refers to a three-dimensional sculpture that can be viewed on all four sides and is often used for independent ornaments.

Application of shallow relief and deep relief

The shallow relief lines are delicate and well-defined, which is suitable for fine works; the deep relief is more three-dimensional and suitable for large-scale works.

Theme and Implication of Wood Carving

Wood Carving of Characters

Characters Wood carvings usually represent historical figures, characters in myths and legends, or scenes from everyday life. Through the character's expression and posture, convey a wealth of emotions and stories.

Animal wood carving

Animal wood carvings are lifelike and come in different shapes. Common dragon, phoenix, lion, unicorn and other auspicious animals, a symbol of good luck and good luck.

Wood Carving of Plant and Landscape Theme

Wood carvings of plants and landscapes are famous for their natural beauty, such as plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum, landscape scenery, etc. These works give a sense of tranquility and harmony.

Wood Carving Manufacturing Process

Design and conception stage

Before starting to carve, the craftsman needs to design and conceive, and determine the overall style and details of the work. This stage is very important and determines the success of the work.

Primary Sculpting and Detail Polishing

The initial blank carving is to carve out the general shape, and then polish the details to make the work more refined. This process requires patience and meticulous operation.

Surface treatment and coloring techniques

After the engraving is completed, surface treatment such as grinding and polishing is required. Some works will also be colored to increase the beauty.